History Events on October 28
Paul Müller is awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the insecticidal properties of DDT.
#DDT
Ladislaus the Posthumous is crowned king of Bohemia in Prague.
#Ladislaus_the_Posthumous
The Mino-Owari earthquake is the largest inland earthquake in Japan's history.
#1891_Mino-Owari_earthquake
American Revolutionary War: British troops attack and capture Chatterton Hill from the Continental Army.
#Battle_of_White_Plains
Emperor Nerva is forced by the Praetorian Guard to adopt general Marcus Ulpius Trajanus as his heir and successor.
#Nerva
Christian I is crowned king of Denmark.
#Christian_I_of_Denmark
Beijing is officially designated the capital of the Ming dynasty when the Forbidden City is completed.
#Ming_dynasty
Italian fascists led by Benito Mussolini march on Rome and take over the Italian government.
#March_on_Rome
The lower town of Smyrna is captured by Crusaders in response to Ayd?nid piracy.
#Smyrniote_crusades
The Universidad Santo Tomás de Aquino is founded in what is now the Dominican Republic.
#Universidad_Santo_Tomás_de_Aquino
President Cleveland dedicates the Statue of Liberty.
#Statue_of_Liberty
Cristina Fernández de Kirchner becomes the first woman elected President of Argentina.
#Cristina_Fernández_de_Kirchner
A rocket carrying NASA's Cygnus CRS Orb-3 resupply mission to the International Space Station explodes seconds after taking off from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport in Virginia.
#Cygnus_CRS_Orb-3
The novel Gulliver's Travels is published.
#Gulliver's_Travels
The Indonesia Raya, now the national anthem, is first sung.
#Indonesia_Raya
First World War: A new Polish government in western Galicia is established, triggering the Polish-Ukrainian War.
#Polish-Ukrainian_War
Cuban Missile Crisis: Premier Nikita Khrushchev orders the removal of Soviet missiles from Cuba.
#Cuban_Missile_Crisis
Prospero becomes the only British satellite to be launched by a British rocket.
#Prospero_(satellite)
NASA successfully launches the Ares I-X mission, the only rocket launch for its short-lived Constellation program.
#Ares_I-X
The Pinjarra massacre occurs in the Swan River Colony. An estimated 30 Noongar people are killed by British colonists.
#Pinjarra_massacre
Elvis Presley receives a polio vaccination on national TV.
#Polio_vaccine
First World War: The Czechoslovak declaration of independence is proclaimed in Prague.
#Czechoslovak_declaration_of_independence
The U.S. Congress passes the Volstead Act over President Wilson's veto, paving the way for Prohibition to begin the following January.
#Volstead_Act
Maxentius is proclaimed Roman emperor.
#Maxentius
Constantine I defeats Maxentius, becoming the sole Roman emperor in the West.
#Battle_of_the_Milvian_Bridge
The Byzantine Empire recovers Antioch from Arab rule.
#Siege_of_Antioch_(968-969)
Christopher Columbus lands in Cuba on his first voyage to the New World.
#Christopher_Columbus
The 1707 H?ei earthquake causes more than 5,000 deaths in Japan.
#1707_H?ei_earthquake
Second World War: Greece rejects Italy's ultimatum. Italy invades Greece through Albania a few hours later.
#Ohi_Day
French Wars of Religion: The Siege of La Rochelle ends with the surrender of the Huguenots after fourteen months.
#Siege_of_La_Rochelle
The United Tribes of New Zealand are established with the signature of the Declaration of Independence.
#Declaration_of_the_Independence_of_New_Zealand
A funeral service takes place at the Bykivnia graves for those Ukrainians who were killed by the Soviet secret police.
#Bykivnia_graves
Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. 6 in B Minor, Pathétique receives its première performance only nine days before the composer's death.
#Symphony_No._6_(Tchaikovsky)
The Duke of York and Albany's Maritime Regiment of Foot, later to be known as the Royal Marines, is established.
#Royal_Marines
Hungarian Revolution: A de facto ceasefire comes into effect between armed revolutionaries and Soviet troops, who begin to withdraw from Budapest. Communist officials and facilities come under attack by revolutionaries.
#Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956
Five people are killed and 38 are injured after a car crashes into barriers at the Tiananmen Square in China.
#2013_Tiananmen_Square_attack