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History Events on December 30


Cold War
Cold War: King Michael I of Romania is forced to abdicate by the Soviet Union-backed Communist government of Romania.

#Cold_War

December 2013 Kinshasa attacks
More than 100 people are killed when anti-government forces attack key buildings in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

#December_2013_Kinshasa_attacks

President of Iraq
Former President of Iraq Saddam Hussein is executed.

#President_of_Iraq

Idaho
Former Idaho Governor Frank Steunenberg is assassinated at the front gate of his home in Caldwell.

#Idaho

Queen Anne's War
Queen Anne's War: James Moore, Governor of the Province of Carolina, abandons the Siege of St. Augustine.

#Queen_Anne's_War

Vietnam War
Vietnam War: The United States halts heavy bombing of North Vietnam.

#Vietnam_War

George II of Greece
King George II of Greece declares a regency, leaving the throne vacant.

#George_II_of_Greece

Ferdinand Marcos
Ferdinand Marcos becomes President of the Philippines.

#Ferdinand_Marcos

War of 1812
War of 1812: British soldiers burn Buffalo, New York.

#War_of_1812

Wounded Knee Massacre
Following the Wounded Knee Massacre, the United States Army and Lakota warriors face off in the Drexel Mission Fight.

#Wounded_Knee_Massacre

Coronation of the Hungarian monarch
The last coronation in Hungary is performed for King Charles IV and Queen Zita.

#Coronation_of_the_Hungarian_monarch

All-India Muslim League
The All-India Muslim League is founded in Dacca, East Bengal, British India (later Dhaka, Bangladesh).

#All-India_Muslim_League

Tokyo Metro Ginza Line
The Ginza Line, the first subway line in Asia, opens in Tokyo, Japan.

#Tokyo_Metro_Ginza_Line

Israel
Israel establishes diplomatic relations with Vatican City and also upgrades to full diplomatic relations with Ireland.

#Israel

Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is formed.

#Soviet_Union

Battle of Glenmama
Battle of Glenmama: The combined forces of Munster and Meath under king Brian Boru inflict a crushing defeat on the allied armies of Leinster and Dublin near Lyons Hill in Ireland.

#Battle_of_Glenmama

Benjamin Netanyahu
Proposed budget cuts by Benjamin Netanyahu spark protests from 250,000 workers who shut down services across Israel.

#Benjamin_Netanyahu

Gadsden Purchase
Gadsden Purchase: The United States buys land from Mexico to facilitate railroad building in the Southwest.

#Gadsden_Purchase

Colony of Natal
The British Colony of Natal annexes Zululand.

#Colony_of_Natal

Algeria
In the worst incident in Algeria's insurgency, the Wilaya of Relizane massacres, 400 people from four villages are killed.

#Algeria

Subhas Chandra Bose
Subhas Chandra Bose raises the flag of Indian independence at Port Blair.

#Subhas_Chandra_Bose

Wars of the Roses
Wars of the Roses: Lancastrians kill the 3rd Duke of York and win the Battle of Wakefield.

#Wars_of_the_Roses

República Cromañón nightclub fire
A fire in the República Cromagnon nightclub in Buenos Aires, Argentina kills 194.

#República_Cromañón_nightclub_fire

José Rizal
Filipino patriot and reform advocate José Rizal is executed by a Spanish firing squad in Manila.

#José_Rizal

Iroquois Theatre fire
A fire at the Iroquois Theater in Chicago, Illinois kills at least 605.

#Iroquois_Theatre_fire

Camp Chapman attack
A suicide bomber kills nine people at Forward Operating Base Chapman, a key facility of the Central Intelligence Agency in Afghanistan.

#Camp_Chapman_attack

Ice hockey
Canadian ice hockey player Ernie McLea scores the first hat-trick in Stanley Cup play, and the Cup-winning goal as the Montreal Victorias defeat the Winnipeg Victorias 6-5.

#Ice_hockey

A segment of the Lanzhou-Zhengzhou-Changsha pipeline ruptures in Shaanxi, China, and approximately 150,000 l (40,000 US gal) of diesel oil flows down the Wei River before finally reaching the Yellow River.
The Indonesian passenger ferry MV Senopati Nusantara sinks in a storm, resulting in at least 400 deaths.
Madrid-Barajas Airport is bombed.
Tropical Storm Zeta forms in the open Atlantic Ocean, tying the record for the latest tropical cyclone ever to form in the North Atlantic basin.
Rizal Day bombings: A series of bombs explode in various places in Metro Manila, Philippines within a period of a few hours, killing 22 and injuring about a hundred.
The Guatemalan Air Force sinks several Mexican fishing boats alleged to have breached maritime borders, killing three and sparking international tension.
The United Auto Workers union stages its first sitdown strike.
The Italian Air Force bombs a Swedish Red Cross hospital during the Second Italo-Abyssinian War.
Russian mystic and advisor to the Tsar Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin was murdered by a loyalist group led by Prince Felix Yusupov. His frozen, partially-trussed body was discovered in a Moscow river three days later.
The Treaty of St. Louis between the United States and the Shawnee Nation is proclaimed.
The Treaty of St. Louis between the United States and the united Ottawa, Ojibwa, and Potawatomi Indian tribes is proclaimed.
Hundred Years' War: Battle of La Rochelle
Granada massacre: A Muslim mob storms the royal palace in Granada, crucifies Jewish vizier Joseph ibn Naghrela and massacres most of the Jewish population of the city.