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History Events on December 29


Khmer Rouge
Leaders of the Khmer Rouge apologize for the 1970s genocide in Cambodia that claimed over one million lives.

#Khmer_Rouge

World War II
World War II: In the Second Great Fire of London, the Luftwaffe fire-bombs London, England, killing almost 200 civilians.

#World_War_II

Charles the Bald
Charles the Bald, King of the Franks, is crowned as Holy Roman Emperor Charles II.

#Charles_the_Bald

Muhammad Iqbal
Sir Muhammad Iqbal's presidential address in Allahabad introduces the two-nation theory and outlines a vision for the creation of Pakistan.

#Muhammad_Iqbal

Ashtabula River railroad disaster
The Ashtabula River railroad disaster occurs, leaving 64 injured and 92 dead at Ashtabula, Ohio.

#Ashtabula_River_railroad_disaster

Battle of Garigliano (1503)
The Battle of Garigliano (1503) was fought between a Spanish army under Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba and a French army commanded by Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo

#Battle_of_Garigliano_(1503)

Thomas Becket
Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, is assassinated inside Canterbury Cathedral by followers of King Henry II; he subsequently becomes a saint and martyr in the Anglican Communion and the Catholic Church.

#Thomas_Becket

Guatemala
Guatemala and leaders of Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity sign a peace accord ending a 36-year civil war.

#Guatemala

Turkish Airlines Flight 278
Turkish Airlines Flight 278 (a Boeing 737-400) crashes on approach to Van Ferit Melen Airport in Van, Turkey, killing 57 of the 76 people on board.

#Turkish_Airlines_Flight_278

Ming dynasty
The Ming army begins its withdraw from Hanoi, ending the Chinese domination of ??i Vi?t.

#Ming_dynasty

Treaty of New Echota
The Treaty of New Echota is signed, ceding all the lands of the Cherokee east of the Mississippi River to the United States.

#Treaty_of_New_Echota

A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, the first novel by James Joyce, was first published as a book by an American publishing house B. W. Huebschis after it had been serialized in The Egoist (1914-15).

#A_Portrait_of_the_Artist_as_a_Young_Man

Eastern Air Lines Flight 401
Eastern Air Lines Flight 401 (a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar) crashes in the Florida Everglades on approach to Miami International Airport, Florida, killing 101 of the 176 people on board.

#Eastern_Air_Lines_Flight_401

Václav Havel
Czech writer, philosopher and dissident Václav Havel is elected the first post-communist President of Czechoslovakia.

#Václav_Havel

Samoa
Samoa and Tokelau skip straight to December 31 when moving from one side of the International Date Line to another.

#Samoa

USS Constitution
USS Constitution, under the command of Captain William Bainbridge, captures HMS Java off the coast of Brazil after a three-hour battle.

#USS_Constitution

Fernando Collor de Mello
Fernando Collor de Mello, president of Brazil, tries to resign amidst corruption charges, but is then impeached.

#Fernando_Collor_de_Mello

Anglo-American loan
UK settles its Anglo-American loan, post-WWII loan debt.

#Anglo-American_loan

Tupolev Tu-204
A Tupolev Tu-204 airliner crashes in a ditch between the airport fence and the M3 highway after overshooting a runway at Vnukovo International Airport in Moscow, Russia, killing five people and leaving three others critically injured.

#Tupolev_Tu-204

HMS Warrior (1860)
The launch of HMS Warrior, with her combination of screw propeller, iron hull and iron armour, renders all previous warships obsolete.

#HMS_Warrior_(1860)

Portuguese Empire
Portuguese forces under the command of Francisco de Almeida attack Khambhat at the Battle of Dabul.

#Portuguese_Empire

American Revolutionary War
American Revolutionary War: Three thousand British soldiers under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell capture Savannah, Georgia.

#American_Revolutionary_War

Washington Naval Treaty
Japan renounces the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922 and the London Naval Treaty of 1930.

#Washington_Naval_Treaty

Nikkei 225
The Nikkei 225 for the Tokyo Stock Exchange hits its all-time intra-day high of 38,957.44 and closing high at 38,915.87, serving as the apex of the Japanese asset price bubble.

#Nikkei_225

Sun Yat-sen
Sun Yat-sen becomes the provisional President of the Republic of China; he formally takes office on January 1, 1912.

#Sun_Yat-sen

Irish Free State
The Irish Free State is replaced by a new state called Ireland with the adoption of a new constitution.

#Irish_Free_State

Wounded Knee Massacre
Wounded Knee Massacre on Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, 300 Lakota are killed by the United States 7th Cavalry Regiment.

#Wounded_Knee_Massacre

YMCA
The first American YMCA opens in Boston, Massachusetts.

#YMCA

Mongolia
Mongolia gains independence from the Qing dynasty, enthroning 9th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu as Khagan of Mongolia.

#Mongolia

December 2013 Volgograd bombings
A suicide bomb attack at the Volgograd-1 railway station in the southern Russian city of Volgograd kills at least 18 people and wounds 40 others.

#December_2013_Volgograd_bombings

Influenza
Hong Kong begins to kill all the city's 1.25 million chickens to stop the spread of a potentially deadly influenza strain.

#Influenza

The last known speaker of Akkala Sami dies, rendering the language extinct.
A bomb explodes at LaGuardia Airport in New York City, killing 11 people and injuring 74.
KC2XAK of Bridgeport, Connecticut becomes the first Ultra high frequency (UHF) television station to operate a daily schedule.
The military coup of Gen. Martinez Campos in Sagunto ends the failed First Spanish Republic and the monarchy is restored as Prince Alfonso is proclaimed King of Spain.
In accordance with International Boundary delimitation, the United States annexes the Republic of Texas, following the manifest destiny doctrine. The Republic of Texas, which had been independent since the Texas Revolution of 1836, is thereupon admitted as the 28th U.S. state.