52ºc, New York
15 History Truth about Bunker Hill Battle
It is not easy for the United States to become the country we know today.
Bloody battles are part of the process of establishing the United States as an independent country.
The American colonies face the obstacles from the British empire superior to them.
One of those obstacles led to Bunker Hill battle, in which the British army and colonial army fought to gain control of the peninsula in Charleston, Massachusetts.
To explain the events leading to the battle and describe the battle itself, this is a detailed truth about Bunker Hill battle.
The battle took place at one of the nearby Boston hills on June 17, 1775.
When the colonial force was surrounded by Boston, they received information about the upcoming armies from him into the adjacent hill, called Bunker Hill.
The colonial army sent 1,500 men to reinforce the area to prevent his threats.
A famous American colonel, William Prescott commanded Bunker hill battle.
"
He wanted his army to shoot enemies from a close distance, so the photos could become more uncomfortable.
By using that strategy, Prescott also wants to use a more efficient ammunition.
That strategy works effectively until the colonial force has run out of bullets.
The battle proved to the British, the militant lacked how it could resist experienced armies regardless of expertise.
The British declared a victory, but with many costs.
About
Above all, the British army lost valuable officers.
Although the colonial army could not control the area against British forces, they could prevent the Britain from implementing the future attacks in the future.
Despite my battle
Initially, colonial militants planned to build a fortress on Bunker Hill;
The incense of varieties is much smaller but close to his positions.
Some historians consider that the choice of the hill's breed is strategic fighting, but a lot of threats to the British are about to attack.
The British army froze than the colonial army.
About 2,400 British troops marched before 1,500 colonial militants under General William Hoe's orders.
Some historians believe that it is a poor judgment of Howowe in general has brought high casualties towards him.
He can easily surround the colonialists from the sea by strong ship.
Instead, he ordered the soldiers to march up slope, hoping Americans would retreat.
However, Americans show unexpected resistance.
They can stop the two waves of his attacks until they run out of bullets and participate in the battle in hand in the third wave.
Only half the fortress was built when the British army attacked.
The colonial army can finish only half the fortress when the British army began to shoot spelling at 5 am.
Their nonpretity is even described in a letter of a soldier loyal to his mother.
Peter Brown, the soldier who wrote a letter, was described for his mother the soldiers felt unsafe in the half-finished fortress.
King of the United Kingdom George III answered Bunker hill battle with the statement of the rebellion.
The declaration of the rebellion is a strict message from the British Empire that the rebellion of American colonies will be considered a dangerous action.
Therefore, those actions will be sanctioned by law.
"
The British army is called RedCoats in battle.
In some historical documents, British soldiers are described as RedCoats because of uniforms they wear in battles.
But why is the United States red as their military colors?
There are several theory: a red dye cheaper than blue and yellow and red can be seen much in smoke battles.
Unlike the British army, people who are loyal to Americans have fought in their civilian costumes.
The weapons used by US soldiers are worse than what he soldiers used.
Each British soldier is equipped with musk and bayonets.
Americans also have guns, but some soldiers have used other available weapons instead of bayonets.
After the battle of Bunker Hill, the British army persecuted Bunker Hill and Breed's Hill.
The British brought both hills earned under their control and strengthened them until they evacuated completely Boston.
Major John Pitcairn was killed while he commanded his barrier to the hill.
In the Battles of Lexington and Concord, General Marine British John Pitcairn gained popularity as someone shot the first photos of the war in Lexington Greens.
When he was shot, he fell into his son's hand, also a marine officer.
After the Bunker hill battle, he died of the wound due to a deadly shooting.
The 6th President, John Quincy Adams, watching the Bunker hill battle.
In battle, John Quincy is a 7-year-old boy from Boston, Massachusetts.
British and mother Abigail Adams had observed the stressful thunderballs of the battle on the top of Penn's hill.
According to the letter from John Quincy, he and his mother shed tears when he knew that their dear friend Dr. Joseph Warren was killed in the battle.
Black soldiers also fought in bunker hill battle.
According to African American registration, 103 black Americans and indigenous Americans joined the colonial forces to fight against the British army.
Two black soldiers of them are redeemed as heroes.
Salem Poor is a African American slave who bought freedom for 27 pounds and participated in the colonial army.
Peter Salem, however, was released by Master, Major Lawson Buckminster, so Peter could join the army and serve.
Some historical records show that it is Peter Salem, who killed Major Marine Java Pitcairn.
Granite monument 221 feet (67 meters) built on battle site.
Although the monument is called Bunker Hill Memorial, it is erected on the hill of the same.
Its name is misleading as the name of the battle itself.
The monument was built between 1825 and 1843 and was renovated in 2007 with a cost of more than 3.7 million dollars.
Tony Malanowski directed a movie about Bunker Hill Battle in 2009.
Video "Bunker Hill Battle" was shot as a documentary.
Due to the number of messages and information we know about this battle, the film is considered accurate to realistic events.
So it can be a video information for you to see if you need to expand knowledge about battle!
